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EN 2.4951 Nickel vs. 515.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4951 nickel and the bottom bar is 515.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Shear Strength, MPa 500
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
93.6 to 96.6
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 65.4 to 81.7
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 10
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15