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EN 2.4951 Nickel vs. 6110A Aluminum

EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6110A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4951 nickel and the bottom bar is 6110A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
140 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Shear Strength, MPa 500
220 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
360 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
250 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
47 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
450 to 1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
36 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
41 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
16 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
94.8 to 98
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 65.4 to 81.7
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15