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EN 2.4951 Nickel vs. 711.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4951 nickel and the bottom bar is 711.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 34
7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
89.8 to 92.7
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0.7 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 65.4 to 81.7
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15