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EN 2.4951 Nickel vs. 852.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4951 nickel and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
64
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Shear Strength, MPa 500
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
15
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
6.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
8.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
86.6 to 91.3
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.7 to 2.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 65.4 to 81.7
0.9 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3