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EN 2.4951 Nickel vs. ASTM A732 Cast Steel

EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A732 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4951 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A732 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
140 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.0 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
230 to 750
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
72 to 73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
460 to 1470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
310 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250 to 260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1440 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1400 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470 to 480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
39 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
7.1 to 7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
8.2 to 8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
2.0 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
1.4 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
19 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
47 to 54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
45 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
260 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
16 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
10 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
14 to 43