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EN 2.4951 Nickel vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4951 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
39
Shear Strength, MPa 500
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
830 to 1240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
620 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
1790 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
41 to 61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 65.4 to 81.7
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3