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EN 2.4951 Nickel vs. EN 1.7335 Steel

EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7335 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4951 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7335 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
150 to 160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
21 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
200 to 220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 500
310 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
500 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
280 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
91 to 97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
210 to 260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0.080 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0.7 to 1.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
96.4 to 98.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 65.4 to 81.7
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0