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EN 2.4951 Nickel vs. Solder Alloy 191

EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while solder alloy 191 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4951 nickel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 191.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
19
Elongation at Break, % 34
32
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.43
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
6.5
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
29

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
27
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
300
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
29

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
8.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
95

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
0.93
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
8.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
0.72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
1.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
3.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
92.4 to 94
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 65.4 to 81.7
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010