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EN 2.4951 Nickel vs. Nickel 890

Both EN 2.4951 nickel and nickel 890 are nickel alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4951 nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 500
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
47
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0.050 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
23.5 to 28.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
17.3 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 65.4 to 81.7
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.15 to 0.6