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EN 2.4951 Nickel vs. C17500 Copper

EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4951 nickel and the bottom bar is C17500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.0 to 30
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
170 to 310
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
45
Shear Strength, MPa 500
200 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
310 to 860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
170 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
24 to 53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
24 to 54

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
60
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
30 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
120 to 2390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
9.7 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
11 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
11 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
2.4 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
95.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 65.4 to 81.7
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5