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EN 2.4951 Nickel vs. C47940 Brass

EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4951 nickel and the bottom bar is C47940 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 34
14 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Shear Strength, MPa 500
250 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
380 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
160 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
25
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
68 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
120 to 740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
13 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
63 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0.1 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 65.4 to 81.7
0.1 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.1 to 34.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4