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EN 2.4951 Nickel vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4951 nickel and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
150
Elongation at Break, % 34
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
55
Shear Strength, MPa 500
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
45
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 65.4 to 81.7
43 to 46
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5