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EN 2.4951 Nickel vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4951 nickel and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
44
Shear Strength, MPa 500
310 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
460 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
580 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
36
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
20 to 380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
1420 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
16 to 38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
82.1 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 65.4 to 81.7
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3