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EN 2.4951 Nickel vs. C99300 Copper

EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4951 nickel and the bottom bar is C99300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
35
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
10.7 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
1.0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
68.6 to 74.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 65.4 to 81.7
13.5 to 16.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3