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EN 2.4951 Nickel vs. S17600 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S17600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4951 nickel and the bottom bar is S17600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
270 to 410
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
8.6 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
300 to 680
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 500
560 to 880
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
940 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
580 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
13
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
70 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
850 to 4390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
34 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
31 to 50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
16 to 17.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
71.3 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 65.4 to 81.7
6.0 to 7.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.4 to 1.2