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EN 2.4951 Nickel vs. S66286 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4951 nickel and the bottom bar is S66286 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
17 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
240 to 410
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Shear Strength, MPa 500
420 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
620 to 1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
280 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
26
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
150 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
190 to 1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
22 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
13 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
13.5 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
49.1 to 59.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 65.4 to 81.7
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
1.9 to 2.4
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5