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EN 2.4952 Nickel vs. EN 1.0070 Steel

EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.0070 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4952 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0070 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Shear Strength, MPa 700
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
7.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
1.7
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
99.876 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 65 to 79.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.014
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.055
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.055
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0