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EN 2.4952 Nickel vs. EN 1.7707 Steel

EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7707 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4952 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7707 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
500
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 22
31
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Shear Strength, MPa 700
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
3.3
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
58

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
1690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0.26 to 0.34
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
2.3 to 2.7
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
94.7 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 65 to 79.2
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.2