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EN 2.4952 Nickel vs. EN-MC21320 Magnesium

EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN-MC21320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4952 nickel and the bottom bar is EN-MC21320 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
45
Elongation at Break, % 17
7.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
18
Shear Strength, MPa 700
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
12
Density, g/cm3 8.3
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
72
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.8
3.5 to 5.0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.5 to 95.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 65 to 79.2
0 to 0.0020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010