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EN 2.4952 Nickel vs. EZ33A Magnesium

EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4952 nickel and the bottom bar is EZ33A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
44
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
17
Shear Strength, MPa 700
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
25
Density, g/cm3 8.3
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
930

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
91.5 to 95
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 65 to 79.2
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 3.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3