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EN 2.4952 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI H24 Steel

EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4952 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150
720 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
37
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
78

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
22 to 61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0.42 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
2.5 to 3.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
78 to 82.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 65 to 79.2
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6