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EN 2.4952 Nickel vs. C21000 Brass

EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C21000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4952 nickel and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
43
Shear Strength, MPa 700
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 65 to 79.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2