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EN 2.4952 Nickel vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4952 nickel and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
32
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 65 to 79.2
4.8 to 6.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5