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EN 2.4952 Nickel vs. S15500 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4952 nickel and the bottom bar is S15500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
350 to 650
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 22
7.8 to 53
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 14
17 to 40
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75
Shear Strength, MPa 700
540 to 870
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150
890 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
590 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
98 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
890 to 4460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
32 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
26 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
30 to 50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
14 to 15.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
2.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
71.9 to 79.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 65 to 79.2
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0