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EN 2.4964 Cobalt vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4964 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4964 cobalt and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
11 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
410 to 640
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 960
800 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
450 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 310
150 to 430
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
510 to 3060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
29 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
16.5 to 18.5
Cobalt (Co), % 46.4 to 58
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
62.6 to 68.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
14 to 15.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
1.0 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.32 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0