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EN 2.4964 Cobalt vs. EN 1.4905 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4964 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4905 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4964 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.4905 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 960
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
4.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
90

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 310
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Boron (B), % 0
0.00050 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.090 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
8.5 to 9.5
Cobalt (Co), % 46.4 to 58
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
86.2 to 88.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0.1 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.090
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0.9 to 1.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25