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EN AC-21100 Aluminum vs. 50Cr-50Ni-Cb Alloy

EN AC-21100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while 50Cr-50Ni-Cb alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum and the bottom bar is 50Cr-50Ni-Cb alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.3
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 240
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
60
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 21
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 400
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.7
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
47 to 52
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43.3 to 51.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0