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EN AC-21100 Aluminum vs. 7076 Aluminum

Both EN AC-21100 aluminum and 7076 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 110
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.3
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79 to 87
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 240
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 21
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 400
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.7
86.9 to 91.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.2
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15