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EN AC-21100 Aluminum vs. EN AC-48000 Aluminum

Both EN AC-21100 aluminum and EN AC-48000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 110
100 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.3
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79 to 87
85 to 86
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 240
210 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 21
2.2 to 3.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 400
300 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
23 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
31 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.7
80.4 to 87.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.2
0.8 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.18
10.5 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants