EN AC-21100 Aluminum vs. EN AC-51200 Aluminum
Both EN AC-21100 aluminum and EN AC-51200 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 100 to 110 | |
80 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 71 | |
67 |
Elongation at Break, % | 6.2 to 7.3 | |
1.1 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 79 to 87 | |
100 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.33 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 27 | |
25 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 340 to 350 | |
220 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 210 to 240 | |
150 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 390 | |
410 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 170 | |
170 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 670 | |
640 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 550 | |
570 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 880 | |
910 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 130 | |
92 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 23 | |
23 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 34 | |
22 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 100 | |
74 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 11 | |
9.5 |
Density, g/cm3 | 3.0 | |
2.6 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.0 | |
9.6 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
150 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 1150 | |
1150 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 19 to 21 | |
2.2 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 300 to 400 | |
160 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 46 | |
51 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 31 to 33 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 36 to 37 | |
31 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 48 | |
39 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 15 | |
10 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 93.4 to 95.7 | |
84.5 to 92 |
Copper (Cu), % | 4.2 to 5.2 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.19 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 | |
8.0 to 10.5 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.55 | |
0 to 0.55 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.18 | |
0 to 2.5 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0.15 to 0.3 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.070 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.15 |