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EN AC-21100 Aluminum vs. EN AC-51500 Aluminum

Both EN AC-21100 aluminum and EN AC-51500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 110
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.3
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79 to 87
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 240
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 21
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 400
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.7
89.8 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.7 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0.4 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.18
1.8 to 2.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15