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EN AC-21100 Aluminum vs. CC484K Bronze

EN AC-21100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC484K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC484K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 110
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.3
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 240
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
70
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
9.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
37
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 21
32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 400
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.7
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.2
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
11 to 13
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0