EN AC-21100 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium
EN AC-21100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 100 to 110 | |
70 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 71 | |
44 |
Elongation at Break, % | 6.2 to 7.3 | |
3.5 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 79 to 87 | |
120 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.27 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 27 | |
17 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 340 to 350 | |
260 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 210 to 240 | |
170 |
Thermal Properties
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 170 | |
200 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 550 | |
590 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 880 | |
1000 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 130 | |
86 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 23 | |
27 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 34 | |
18 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 100 | |
90 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 3.0 | |
1.8 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 19 to 21 | |
8.1 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 300 to 400 | |
330 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 46 | |
65 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 31 to 33 | |
40 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 36 to 37 | |
50 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 48 | |
47 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 15 | |
16 |