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EN AC-21100 Aluminum vs. C60800 Bronze

EN AC-21100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.3
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 240
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 21
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 400
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.7
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.2
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.18
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5