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EN AC-21100 Aluminum vs. C67600 Bronze

EN AC-21100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C67600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C67600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.3
13 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
430 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 240
170 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 21
63 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 400
140 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
16 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.2
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0.4 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0.050 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.18
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
35.2 to 41.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5