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EN AC-21100 Aluminum vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

EN AC-21100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C77400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.3
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 350
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 240
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 3.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 21
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 400
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 37
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.4 to 95.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.2
43 to 47
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.18
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5