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EN AC-21200 Aluminum vs. 6351 Aluminum

Both EN AC-21200 aluminum and 6351 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21200 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6351 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.2
7.8 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 440
140 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 360
95 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 22
20 to 38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500 to 930
65 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 40
14 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 43
22 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
6.1 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.7
96 to 98.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants