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EN AC-21200 Aluminum vs. 850.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-21200 aluminum and 850.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21200 aluminum and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120 to 130
45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.2
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 440
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 360
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
14
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 22
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500 to 930
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 40
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 43
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.7
88.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.030
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3