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EN AC-21200 Aluminum vs. A390.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-21200 aluminum and A390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21200 aluminum and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120 to 130
110 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
75
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.2
0.87 to 0.91
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
70 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 440
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 360
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 22
1.6 to 2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500 to 930
240 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 40
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 43
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
9.0 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.7
75.3 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.5
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
16 to 18
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants