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EN AC-21200 Aluminum vs. CC497K Bronze

EN AC-21200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21200 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC497K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120 to 130
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
93
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.2
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 440
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 360
91

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 22
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500 to 930
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 40
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 43
7.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
7.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.7
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
67.5 to 77.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
18 to 23
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.030
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0