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EN AC-21200 Aluminum vs. Grade 705C Zirconium

EN AC-21200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21200 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 705C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120 to 130
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
98
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.2
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 440
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 360
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
5.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 22
66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500 to 930
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 40
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 43
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
69

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
91.9 to 98
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0