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EN AC-21200 Aluminum vs. C36200 Brass

EN AC-21200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C36200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21200 aluminum and the bottom bar is C36200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.2
20 to 53
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 440
340 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 360
130 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 22
74 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500 to 930
89 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 40
11 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 43
13 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
60 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
3.5 to 4.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
32.4 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0