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EN AC-21200 Aluminum vs. N10665 Nickel

EN AC-21200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-21200 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.2
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 440
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 360
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 22
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500 to 930
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38 to 40
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 43
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
64.8 to 74
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0