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EN AC-41000 Aluminum vs. 2018 Aluminum

Both EN AC-41000 aluminum and 2018 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-41000 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 57 to 97
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
9.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 58 to 71
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 280
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 210
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4 to 11
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46 to 300
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 29
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 35
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 13
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 97.6
89.7 to 94.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.9
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15