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EN AC-41000 Aluminum vs. Grade 29 Titanium

EN AC-41000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 29 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-41000 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 29 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
6.8 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 58 to 71
460 to 510
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 280
930 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 210
850 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
7.3
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
39
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
640
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4 to 11
62 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46 to 300
3420 to 3540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 29
58 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 35
47 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 13
68 to 69

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 97.6
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Silicon (Si), % 1.6 to 2.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.2
88 to 90.9
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4