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EN AC-41000 Aluminum vs. Nickel 333

EN AC-41000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 333 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-41000 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 333.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 58 to 71
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 280
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 210
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4 to 11
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46 to 300
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 29
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 35
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 13
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 97.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
9.3 to 24.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
44 to 48
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0