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EN AC-41000 Aluminum vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

EN AC-41000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-41000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 57 to 97
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
140
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 280
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 210
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
41
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4 to 11
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46 to 300
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 29
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 35
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 13
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 97.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 1.6 to 2.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5