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EN AC-41000 Aluminum vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

EN AC-41000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-41000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 57 to 97
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
150
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 280
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 210
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
45
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4 to 11
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46 to 300
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 29
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 35
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 13
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 97.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5