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EN AC-41000 Aluminum vs. C95820 Bronze

EN AC-41000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C95820 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-41000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C95820 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 280
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 210
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4 to 11
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46 to 300
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 29
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 35
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 13
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 97.6
9.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
77.5 to 82.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
4.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
4.5 to 5.8
Silicon (Si), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8