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EN AC-41000 Aluminum vs. N08221 Nickel

EN AC-41000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-41000 aluminum and the bottom bar is N08221 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 58 to 71
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 280
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 210
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
44
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.4 to 11
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46 to 300
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 29
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 35
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 13
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 97.6
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
22 to 33.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
39 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.6 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0